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What, to the American slave, is your 4th of July? I answer: a day that reveals to him, more than all other days in the year, the gross injustice and cruelty to which he is the constant victim.

Frederick Douglass

Source
“What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?”, Rochester, New York, 5 July 1852
Written
1852

About this quotation

Douglass gave the speech to an audience of the Rochester Ladies’ Anti-Slavery Society on 5 July, not on the Fourth itself. He went on to call the celebration “a sham” and the nation’s boasted liberty “an unholy license”.

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If there is no struggle, there is no progress.
Frederick Douglass“West India Emancipation” speech, Canandaigua, New York, 3 August 1857
Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will.
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